Yogyakarta, August 20, 2026 — A total of 30 Biology teachers from various senior high schools (SMA/SMU) in Sleman Regency participated in a Molecular Genetics Practical Training held at the Laboratory of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Faculty of Biology, Universitas Gadjah Mada (UGM) on Thursday, August 20, 2026.
The activity was part of a Community Service Program (PkM) entitled “Intensive Workshop for the Biology Teachers’ Association (MGMP) of Senior High Schools: Deepening Essential Topics, Strategies for Teaching Complex Topics, and Integrated Practical Activities for Quality Education (SDG 4).”
The practical training was opened with a welcoming address by Ganies Riza Aristya, S.Si., M.Sc., Ph.D., Head of the Laboratory of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Faculty of Biology, UGM. In his remarks, he emphasized the importance of strengthening teachers’ competencies in molecular biology through direct laboratory experience. Hands-on practical activities are expected to help teachers develop a deeper understanding of molecular genetics and subsequently deliver these concepts in a more contextual and engaging way to high school students.
The activity was coordinated by Prof. Dr. Niken Satuti Nur Handayani, M.Sc., Ph.D., who also guided the implementation of the practical session. Through this activity, the participating teachers had the opportunity to learn and practice fundamental molecular genetics techniques that can potentially be adapted into practical-based learning activities in their respective schools.
The practical session focused on DNA extraction, amplification of the AMEL (amelogenin) gene using the Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) technique, followed by analysis of PCR products using agarose gel electrophoresis. This topic was selected to provide participants with hands-on experience in the basic stages of DNA analysis, from DNA amplification to visualization and interpretation of PCR products.
In addition to performing the laboratory procedures, participants were introduced to the principles of PCR, the functions of PCR reaction components, DNA amplification, the principles of agarose gel electrophoresis, and the interpretation of DNA banding patterns. Therefore, the practical training was designed not only to develop technical laboratory skills but also to strengthen participants’ ability to connect molecular genetics concepts with experimental results.
The practical activity represents an important component of the broader effort to strengthen contextual, innovative, and science- and technology-based Biology education. The laboratory experience gained during the workshop is expected to support teachers in developing and adapting practical activities for classroom learning, enabling students to gain not only theoretical knowledge of genetics but also a better understanding of how molecular genetics and biotechnology are applied in real-world settings.
Through this integrated workshop and practical training, the Faculty of Biology, UGM contributes to strengthening the professional competencies of Biology teachers while fostering collaboration between higher education institutions and schools. Such collaboration is expected to promote continuous improvement in Biology education, particularly in response to the rapid development of genetics, molecular biology, and biotechnology.
This initiative is also aligned with Sustainable Development Goal 4 (SDG 4): Quality Education, which promotes inclusive and quality education through, among other efforts, strengthening educators’ capacity, encouraging innovative teaching approaches, and integrating advances in science and technology into educational practices.
Through this program, the Biology Teachers of MGMP Sleman Regency are expected to gain greater confidence and competence in introducing and developing molecular genetics concepts and practical activities in their schools. Ultimately, strengthening teachers’ competencies is expected to contribute to improving the quality of biology education and enriching students’ learning experiences at the senior high school level.
SDG 4 – Quality Education; SDG 10 – Reduced Inequalities; SDG 17 – Partnerships for the Goals









































































